TO THE QUESTION OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE LAW-ABIDING STATE IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Ключевые слова:
Kazakh state, law-abiding state, nomadic civilization, activity of the people, unity of the country, national security, integrity of the state, sovereignty of the state, political power, institutes of the public power.Аннотация
It is known that during the historical development the Kazakh people have passed the following types
of statehood. First type: the nomadic state, which has been abolished after entry into the structure of the Russian
Empire. Second type: the Soviet statehood, where Kazakhstan was the part of the former USSR. Third type of the
state: independent statehood, sovereign Kazakhstan. The strategy of modern development of the Kazakh statehood is
based on the unity of the country, ensuring national security. Here such phenomena as “integrity of the state”, “the
state and national security”, “sovereignty of the state” are recognized as the supreme values of state and legal life.
These ideas have been entirely enshrined in the Development strategy Kazakhstan - 2050. The concept “statehood” is
wider, than “state”. In the theory of state and law the state is defined as the political power with its own territory. At
the same time the statehood is the most difficult complex of elements, structures, institutes of the public power and
also the components of non-political character, caused by uniqueness of social, economic, political, spiritual and
moral conditions of activity at the certain stage of development of the society. Thus, the statehood is the structure of
elements and institutes, expressing the maintenance of the society and state.
